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For
years, I've made the argument that Elvis
Presley was at his purest when singing the gospel. That was the closest
we ever got to seeing inside Elvis' heart, past the ambition, the adolescent
need for identity, recognition, and validation that watermarked even his best
music. When singing to the Lord, Elvis would open a door to the unbridled longing
that drove him simply to sing - not show off. If this passion was hopelessly
mired in the Freudian nightmare of his relationship with his mother or his
futile, latter-day quest for redemption, it wasn't any less real because of
it. Since Christmas music is first cousins with gospel, the feeling Elvis
conveyed when he sang about the holiday was nearly synonymous with the uncluttered
fervor that he brought to the church. That said, Elvis cut his best Christmas
music when his two worlds collided - when his trademark rock 'n' roll bump-and-grind
ran full speed into the holiest of seasons.
The most convincing evidence of my theory is Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller's "Santa
Claus Is Back In Town," a salacious blues that finds Elvis lewdly declaiming
to his (presumably female) listener, "Santa Claus is coming down your
chimney tonight!" The song is among Elvis' best performances - seasonal
or otherwise - and it is the centerpiece of the King's first Christmas record, Elvis'
Christmas Album (RCA, 1957),
a case study in the dichotomy between the sacred Elvis and the profane Elvis.
Rockers like "Santa Bring
My Baby Back (To Me)" sit side-by-side with reverential meditations like "O
Little Town Of Bethlehem" - not to mention actual gospel numbers originally
released on Elvis' Peace In The Valley EP earlier
that year. Packaged as a glossy gift for the fans (intimate 12x12 portraits
included), Elvis'
Christmas Album was a masterpiece of marketing and a triumph of bad taste,
but it still stands as one of the best rock 'n' roll Christmas albums ever
made.
However,
even casual listeners know that "Blue Christmas," another track from
Christmas
Album, is the holiday song for which Elvis is remembered. The tune was originally
recorded by Ernest Tubb in 1949, and he took it to #1 on the Country charts (#26
Pop). Tubb's rendition is straight and mournful, but in Elvis' hands, "Blue
Christmas" is
pure burlesque. Just the way Presley hiccups his way into the song is enough to send
it over the edge, but then drummer D.J. Fontana begins bashing away like he's moonlighting
at a striptease joint and background singer Millie Kirkham starts trilling wordlessly
like she's singing a different song altogether. It's awful, or it's perfect, but
for better or worse, "Blue
Christmas" became
Elvis' signature Christmas track.
Uncharacteristically, RCA demonstrated some restraint and only released "Blue
Christmas" as a promotional single for disc jockeys. When the label finally
released the single to the public in 1964 (b/w "Wooden Heart"), it zipped
to #1 on Billboard's Christmas chart. The next year, RCA reissued "Blue Christmas" (b/w "Santa
Claus Is Back In Town") and it charted again - then repeated the feat nearly
every year through 1973.
In his entire career Elvis only charted one other Christmas single, when he recorded "If
Everyday Was Like Christmas" (written by his childhood friend Red West) in 1966.
Musically and philosophically, the song is a little heavy handed, taking a sanctified
gospel approach to what is essentially a secular utopian plea. But, Elvis delivers
it with his usual heavy-handed aplomb, and the single scaled #2 on the Christmas
charts, then reached #12 in 1967.
Except
for "If Everyday Was Like Christmas," Elvis
didn't record anymore holiday music until 1971. The resulting album, Elvis
Sings The Wonderful World Of Christmas, is not quite the tour de force that
Elvis'
Christmas Album was. Still, it is superior in certain
ways, and it can certainly be considered a more measured, mature effort. The
Elvis that recorded Wonderful
World was an adult, and he cast the album in the same soulful, southern sound
(a
la Tony
Joe White and Joe South) that he developed after his famous "'68 comeback" TV
special. Typical songs from this period are "Suspicious Minds" and "Separate
Ways."
Wonderful
World doesn't rise to those levels, but it contains a number of remarkable
vocal performances - especially "If
I Get Home On Christmas Day" by noted British songwriter Tony Macaulay ("Build
Me Up Buttercup," "Smile A Little Smile For Me"). The album's
undisputed highlight, however, is the largely improvised take of "Merry
Christmas Baby," a rhythm & blues
classic first recorded by Charles
Brown with Johnny Moore's Three Blazers way back in 1947.
With James Burton's guitar and Charlie McCoy's harp punctuating Elvis' aggressive
phrasing, the song just plain cooks. Trimmed to less than six minutes for the
LP, the unedited take (see
Memories
of Christmas, 1982) pushes eight minutes. Elvis grunts ("haw haw!"), goads
the band ("dig in, James!), and makes smart-ass asides
("wake up, Hut!"), proving that not only was he engaged, he was having
a good time. It shows.
And, that was it. Elvis never again forsook Graceland for the North Pole, and
he rarely again took such pleasure in his work. But, he left an indelible mark
on the genre of Christmas music.
That
impact is exhaustively documented on If
Every Day Was Like Christmas (1994), compiled by noted author and Elvis maniac Ernst
Jorgensen. This textbook-perfect reissue collects every non-gospel song from
Presley's two holiday albums and tosses in a few rarities - including the otherwise
non-LP title track - for a total of 24 songs on one CD. In the years since, RCA
has stuck to the strategy of releasing another Christmas package every few years.
Several have been excellent, but I think If
Every Day Was Like Christmas still gets the nod by a reindeer's red-nose
- especially if you pick up the limited
6x12 gatefold edition with the Graceland-at-Christmas fold-out, pop-up diorama!
All the same, White
Christmas (2000) is
nearly identical to the 1994 set. It compiles the complete contents of both original
LP's (no rarities) plus "If
Everyday Was Like Christmas" and "Mama Like The Roses," which RCA
has frequently used on budget Christmas albums. Christmas
Peace (2003) is a 2-CD set spotlighting both seasonal and
gospel music (20 tracks each, 40 songs total), and Elvis
Christmas (2006)
is simply the complete contents of both albums - no rarities, no nothing.
Any of them is steal at any price,
however, and no Christmas collection is complete without one. The King loved
Christmas (all those Cadillacs to give away), and it shows on every single track.
But, beware: there are many other
Elvis Christmas discs, all of them uniformly inferior to those recommended
herein. [top of page]
Important
Albums
[top of page]
Essential
Songs
- Blue Christmas (1957)
-
Here Comes Santa Claus (1957)
-
Holly Leaves And Christmas Trees (1971)
-
I'll Be Home On Christmas Day (1971)
-
If Every Day Was Like Christmas (1966)
-
If I Get Home On Christmas Day (1971)
-
It Won't Seem Like Christmas (Without You) (1971)
-
Merry Christmas Baby (1971)
-
Santa Bring My Baby Back (To Me) (1957)
-
Santa Claus Is Back In Town (1957)
-
Winter Wonderland (1971)
[top of page]
Further
Listening
[top of page]
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